What is Embryo Donation?

Embryo donation is a procedure used when a couple is unable to conceive utilizing IVF technology and their own egg and sperm. This could be due to issues with either the recipient’s egg or the recipient’s sperm, or both. In such instances, the couple can choose to adopt an embryo created from a donor egg and fertilized with unrelated donor sperm.

Embryo Donation Process

1. Donor Selection: Couples or individuals who have extra embryos after completing their own fertility treatment may choose to donate them. They can opt for anonymous donation through a fertility clinic or choose to donate to a specific recipient, such as a friend or family member.
2. Screening and Legal Process: Both the donors and recipients usually go through a screening process and may need to sign legal agreements regarding the donation. This can include discussions about issues like anonymity, future contact, and the disposition of any potential remaining embryos.
3. Embryo Transfer: Once a recipient is selected and the legal and screening processes are complete, the donated embryos are typically thawed and transferred into the recipient’s uterus. This is done through a medical procedure similar to a standard IVF embryo transfer.
4. Pregnancy and Birth: If the embryo transfer is successful, the recipient can become pregnant and, hopefully, give birth to a child who shares a genetic connection with the donors.

Embryo donation provides an option for individuals or couples facing infertility issues to have a child when they might not be able to do so otherwise. It’s a way to make use of surplus embryos created through IVF and offer hope to those in need of assistance in starting a family.

How Is Embryo Donation Different From Egg Donation?

When a healthy woman donates a naturally totally fertilised embryo to the recipient, the embryo, not the egg (unlike egg donation), is put into the recipient’s womb. One such contribution is the donation of an embryo. Occasionally, embryos are distributed for scientific purposes as well.

How Can I Be Sure Of The Legality Of It?

It’s important to note that embryo donation can involve various ethical, legal, and emotional considerations. Some donors and recipients may prefer an open arrangement, where they can maintain contact and communication, while others may prefer a more anonymous approach. The specific regulations and practices regarding embryo donation can vary from one region or country to another.

Is It A Paid?

In India, embryo donation is currently legal and completely free of charge. Some legal developments are taking place that may soon change the current scenario. In some countries, such as the United States of America, being reimbursed for donating an embryo is widespread custom.

What About The Possible Genetic Problems For The Child In Future?

Embryo donation, like many assisted reproductive technologies, raises questions about the genetic history and potential health risks for the child. The primary concern is that the child born from donated embryos may not have complete access to their genetic and medical history, which can be important for understanding and managing potential health risks.

Are The Success Rates Good?

There are very few doctors in India who have succeeded in Embryo donation techniques. Dr Nandita Palshetkar is one of them.  You can trust Dr. Nandita Palshetkar and her IVF Clinic in India